Cooking with Alcohol

Some may be asking why I've bothered with a page like this and the fact is that many people just don't want alcohol in their food. Whether someone shies away from alcohol for personal, health, or religious reasons, it's no reason not to enjoy an excellent recipe that may call for it. So before you throw out that amazing Irish Stew recipe because it calls for a bit of whiskey, discover some alternatives or ask for suggestions.

Remember, safety first when using alcohol in combination with flames or hot surfaces and pans and be mindful of children that may walk into the kitchen unexpectedly.

Alcohol Burn-off Chart

The following chart data comes from the U.S. Department of Agriculture with information on how much alcohol remains in your food with specific cooking methods. Keep in mind that this is the percentage of alcohol remaining of the original addition. 
Alcohol Burn-off Chart
 Preparation Method
 Percent Retained
alcohol added to boiling liquid & removed from heat
85%
alcohol flamed
75%
no heat, stored overnight
70%
baked, 25 minutes, alcohol not stirred into mixture
45%
Baked/simmered dishes with alcohol stirred into mixture:
15 minutes cooking time
40%
30 minutes cooking time
35%
1 hour cooking time
25%
1.5 hours cooking time
20%
2 hours cooking time
10%
2.5 hours cooking time
5%

Cooking with alcohol tips and hints.



Alcoholic Ingredient
 Description
 Substitution
Amaretto
Italian almond-flavored liqueur
Almond extract.
Beer or ale
Various types.
For light beers, substitute chicken broth, ginger ale or white grape juice. For heavier beers, use a stronger beef, chicken or mushroom broth or stock. Non-alcoholic beers may also be substituted.
Brandy
Liquor made of distilled wine or fruit juice.
Scotch or bourbon. If a particular flavor is specified, use the corresponding fruit juice, such as apple, apricot, cherry, peach, raspberry etc. or grape juice. Corresponding flavored extracts can be used for small amounts.
Calvados
Apple brandy
Apple juice concentrate or juice.
Chambord
Black raspberry liqueur
Raspberry juice, syrup or extract.
Champagne
Sparkling white wine.
Sparkling white grape juice, ginger ale, white wine.
Claret
Light red wine or Bordeaux.
Non-alcoholic wine, diluted currant or grape juice, cherry cider syrup.
Cognac
Aged, double-distilled wine or fermented fruit juice. Cognac is considered the finest brandy.
Other less expensive brandies may be substituted, as well as Scotch or whiskey, or use peach, apricot or pear juice.
Cointreau
French, orange-flavored liqueur.
Orange juice concentrate or regular orange juice that has been reduced to a thicker consistency.
Curacao
Liqueur made from bitter Seville oranges.
Orange juice frozen concentrate or reduced fresh orange juice.
Creme de menthe
Thick and syrupy, sweetened mint liqueur. Comes both clear and green.
Mix spearmint extract or oil with a little water or grapefruit juice. Use a drop of food coloring if you need the green color.
Framboise
French raspberry liqueur.
Raspberry juice or syrup.
Frangelico
Italian hazelnut liqueur.
Hazelnut or almond extract.
Galliano
Golden Italian anise liqueur.
Licorice extract.
Grand Marnier
French liqueur, orange-flavored.
Orange juice frozen concentrate or reduced fresh orange juice.
Grappa
Italian grape brandy.
Grape juice or reduced red wine.
Grenadine
Pomegranate syrup, sometimes alcoholic.
Pomegranate syrup or juice.
Hard Cider
Fermented, alcoholic cider.
Apple cider or juice.
Kahlua
Syrupy Mexican liqueur made with coffee and cocoa beans.
Strong coffee or espresso with a touch of cocoa powder.
Kirsch (Kirchwasser)
Colorless liqueur made of cherries.
Black cherry, raspberry, boysenberry, currant, or grape juice or syrup, or cherry cider.
Red Burgundy
Dry French wine.
Non-alcoholic wine, red wine vinegar, grape juice.
Red wine
Sweet or dry wine.
Non-alcoholic wine, beef or chicken broth or stock, diluted red wine vinegar, red grape juice diluted with red wine vinegar or rice vinegar, tomato juice, liquid from canned mushrooms, plain water.
Rum
Liquor distilled from molasses or sugar syrup.
For light rum, use pineapple juice flavored with almond extract. For dark rum, use molasses thinned with pineapple juice and flavored with almond extract. Or use rum extract flavoring.
Sake
Fermented rice drink.
Rice vinegar.
Schnapps
Flavored, colorless liquor.
Use corresponding flavored extract such as peppermint, peach, etc.
Sherry
Fortified dessert wine, sweet or dry, some with a slightly nutty flavor.
Orange or pineapple juice.
Southern Comfort
Bourbon mixed with peach liqueur.
Peach nectar mixed with a little cider vinegar.
Tequila
Liquor made of the agave plant.
Cactus nectar or juice.
Triple Sec
Orang-flavored liqueur.